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Soon, he became the supreme commander of the Indian National Army and he gave the slogan of Jai Hind.He was made the president of the Indian Independence League.He gave the rousing war cry of Dilli Chalo there.Subhash Chandra Bose reached Singapore on 2 July 1943.After the fall of Singapore in 1942, 45000 more prisoners of war were given to Mohan Singh.He tried to recruit these people in the Indian National army.
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The Japanese in return handed over Indian prisoners of war to him. He was an Indian officer of the British Indian Army who decided to not join the retreating British Army and he leaned towards Japan for help. Mohan Singh from Malaya was the one who conceived the idea of the Indian National Army firstly.
#INDIAN NATIONAL ARMY FREE#
He gave the slogan of Do or die which meant We shall either free India or, die in the attempt we shall not live to see the perpetuation of our slavery. He instructed the princely state people to support the ruler only if he is anti-government and declare themselves to be a part of the Indian nation. He asked princes to support the masses and accept the sovereignty of their people. Gandhi asked farmers to pay rent to Zamindars only if they are against the government. He also instructed students to only quit studies if they are confident. He asked soldiers to not resign but also not to fire on their compatriots. He asked government sections to not resign from their posts but declare their allegiance to congress. Gandhi instructed different sections of society. A civil disobedience movement against British rule.A provisional Government of India after the British withdrawal.The commitment of free India to defend itself against all types of Fascism & imperialism.An immediate end to British rule in India.Gandhi also called the Cripps proposals a Post-dated Cheque and in the Bombay session of Congress, he formed a resolution with the following key points: He understood that Japan is fascists and will never liberate India, so he launched this movement in-between when Britishers were involved in the second world war. Gandhi started the Quit India Movement because Japan was extending Eastward & Britishers were fleeing from Malaysia & Singapore. The Indian National Army was a revolutionary army under Subhash Chandra Bose to bring an armed revolution freeing India from Britishers. Peter Ward Fay is Professor of History, California Institute of Technology.The Quit India movement was started in 1942 to get Britishers out of India and make India an independent country. Their experiences offer an engagingly personal counterpoint to the political and military history. Peter Ward Fay intertwines powerful descriptions of military action with a unique knowledge of how the INA was formed and its role in the broader struggle for Indian independence.įay incorporates the personal reminiscences of Prem Saghal, a senior officer in the INA, and Lakshmi Swaminadhan, leader of its women's sections, to help the reader understand the motivations of those who took part. The story begins with the British Indian Army fighting a heroic rearguard action against the invading Japanese down the Malaysian peninsula and ends with many of these same soldiers defeated in their effort to invade India as allies of Japan. The Forgotten Army brings to life for the first time the story of how Subhas Chandra Bose, a charismatic Bengali, attempted to liberate India with an army of former British Indian soldiers-the Indian National Army (INA). These associations obscure another reality: that an army of Indian men and women who tried to throw the British off the subcontinent. The last days of the Raj bring to mind Gandhi's nonviolence and Nehru's diplomacy.